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Traditional Fishing
Traditional fishing (for fishes like the skipjack, tuna and bonito) is the
lifeline of the Maldives. For centuries it has been the biggest part of
the livelihood of Maldivian people. It has - and still does - determine
the rhythm of life in the Maldives.
With over 99 percent of the total area of the Maldives consisting of
water, the country boasts some of the best fishing grounds in the world.
The fish stock of the Maldives include over a thousand species, some of
which are indigenous to the Maldives.
Fishermen spend virtually the whole day at sea starting at dawn in the
morning, catching baitfish with nets, which are kept alive in water inside
the boat’s hull. After catching baitfish they travel for a few hours, or
for how long it takes to detect a school of fish, usually indicated by
birds circling in the sky. Earlier fishermen never lost sight of their
island to ensure a safe return, now modern navigational aids allow them to
go far beyond.
The bait is squeezed and thrown into the water by hand, pumps spray water
towards the wriggling baitfish thus tricking the tuna into a feeding
frenzy. Poles and lines with a smooth hook resembling a baitfish are
quickly cast into the sea and with a strong pull and twist the fish is
thrown into the dhoni. It is not rare to see keyolhus (dhoni captains),
juggling three fish at the same time with his pole.
Fishing for Pleasure
The methods of fishing for pleasure vary depending on the type of fish
that you want to catch and the time of the day that you prefer. The most
popular fishing with visitors is night fishing for groupers, snappers,
emperors, jacks, squirrel fish, barracuda and other reef fish. The catch
normally ends on the barbecue grill on the beach and guests are able to
enjoy their own catch with great savor.
Morning fishing begins by dawn. These fishing trips, in the early hours of
the morning by dhoni inside the atoll or just outside the atoll are for
little tuna, dolphin fish, rainbow runner, jack, trevally and barracuda.
These too sometimes become as engaging as big game fishing.
Traditionally Maldivians, as masters of the sea, used small dhonis and
trawled outside the atoll enclosure reef for big game such as sailfish,
swordfish, marlin, wahoo, barracuda, yellowfin tuna and other game.
However modern speedboats equipped for western style big game fishing are
also available now for hire in many resorts.
Since the Maldives practices a strong conservation policy, the use of
harpoon guns and hunting of marine mammals such as whales and dolphins and
large fishes like the whale shark is strictly prohibited.
All resorts provide facilities for big game fishing. You don’t have to be
expert in fishing, the crew of the boats are very adapt at the art of
fishing and will advice you on all aspects of making a good and fun catch. |